Its Your Life

I dropped out of college. More specifically, I stayed on campus for three days before deciding I had made a big mistake. I was over a thousand miles from home and I had no car, friends, family or money. Now that I think about it, I can say I panicked. I was scared and lonely and I didn't feel like I belonged in college. So, I left. Cowardly, yes, but also necessary.Several of my friends felt like me during their first few months of college. No one liked it very much; the dorms offered little privacy, there were obnoxious roommates, and it was a total change in lifestyle. College, as it happens, comes with an incredible learning curve which you realize because while you may be academically ready for college, it may come at the expense of your social and emotional development. To be truthful, I don't think schools are to blame. I don't think anyone is, but someone should, at least, be honest about it. In Europe, most teenagers take a year off before attending university, which gives them time to shake off the stench of formal education and get to know themselves. In America, taking a year off is almost a guarantee to continue putting off college for "another six months." But it doesn't have to be that way.Many college students do not graduate after four years. Some take four and half, some five, some even six. Sure, in some cases it is a case of failing classes, but others choose to stretch out their college years. If I had to guess, I'd say their college experience is much less stressful than others'.You really shouldn't feel pressured to go to college immediately after high school. If you have strong reservations about entering college less than three months after graduating high school, then assess them. And if you know (and you will, because you will feel nauseated when anyone asks you where you're going to school) that college isn't immediately the best solution, take a year off. Now for the lecture. Don't just say you'll go next year and forget about it. Unless you are working out a music deal, selling your paintings for thousands of dollars, being recruited for a major league sports team or are just plain never going to college, then you need to apply now for early admission for the school year you plan to attend. That's right, choose a school, apply, get everything out of the way while you're cruising through your last year of high school. And don't automatically assume that 365 days is the exact amount of time you need to stay away from academia. Go ahead and apply for the spring semester if you think a year is too long. But what should you do with your free time? That's right, since you aren't in school, you have free time. You can get ahead on tuition by paying for your enrollment. How? Get a job. In fact, having a job is almost like being in college, except you get paid and when you finally leave, you don't get a diploma. But that's not all you can do, take your time to train as a cyclist or learn a skill like woodworking or small-engine repair. It's your life and your time off, so do whatever you want. Just make sure you go back to school, unless you've become a professional cyclist or have your own woodworking show on PBS.

Purdue Owl Research Paper Example

<h1>Purdue Owl Research Paper Example</h1><p>If you are keen on composing a great investigation for your examinations, at that point you ought to be searching for a Purdue owl inquire about paper model. One of the numerous things that you have to think about examining is that you need to figure out how to utilize all the sorts of various apparatuses and such. There are a great deal of them that you can discover on the web and in the event that you don't know which one to pick, at that point you have to gain from this example.</p><p></p><p>The first thing that you should think about a Purdue owl examine paper model is that you should make a diagram with all the significant information. You need to assemble a great deal of data with the goal that you will have the option to give a genuine examination. At the point when you are searching for the web, the main thing that you will see is all the information that you should assemble. It may seem li ke a great deal however on the off chance that you are as yet resolved to do it, at that point you need to remember that you will have the option to do it.</p><p></p><p>Once you pack it all up, at that point you should place it into an online asset. The online asset ought to have all the essential data that you need. The web has all the data that you need with regards to breaking down the information that you gathered. The online asset is really an instrument that can help you in getting everything that you need.</p><p></p><p>The next thing that you have to think about a Purdue owl look into paper model is that you will be required to incorporate a chart. This graph will fill in as a guide for the others who will peruse your analysis.</p><p></p><p>When it comes to depicting the investigation, you need to record all the things that you found in the information. At the point when you are recording, at that point y ou need to specify each unique component with the goal that it would not be difficult for the others to comprehend what youare saying. It will likewise assist you with making a superior investigation since you will have the option to figure out what the others need.</p><p></p><p>In the end, you need to make reference to something that is a useful factor. The most helpful factor would be the criticalness of the result of the investigation. It is better for you to state something that is useful to the reader.</p><p></p><p>The by and large end that you should wind up with ought to be applicable to the individuals. It ought to likewise cause them to comprehend something that they have to know. The exact opposite thing that you ought to do is to make a connection that will lead the peruser back to the next resources.</p><p></p><p>These are the things that you have to recollect about a Purdue owl explore paper model. When you know these things, at that point you will have the option to begin making the investigation. You can gain more from this model by following the connections below.</p>

Personal Disaster Essay Writing - How to Get the Most Out of Your Assignment

<h1>Personal Disaster Essay Writing - How to Get the Most Out of Your Assignment</h1><p>If you are attempting to improve your evaluations in school, you might be pondering taking on a couple of assignments for yourself that you can do as an example individual calamity paper composing task. Now and then they appear to be excessively simple, and you can hardly wait to complete them so you can begin chipping away at the following one. In any case, numerous understudies feel like they're not getting enough consideration from their educators, and that they ought to invest a greater amount of an energy into their education.</p><p></p><p>There are things you can do to ensure that you are benefiting from your very own fiasco exposition composing task. You'll have to prepare of time, and compose it well early. You need to do this since you need to give yourself the most obvious opportunity to prevail in your task. What's more, you would prefer not to be an easy chair educator to yourself.</p><p></p><p>So you have your very own debacle exposition reviewed, and you're prepared to hand it over. In case you're similar to most understudies, the most noticeably terrible thing that you can do is submit it around the same time it's due.</p><p></p><p>Many understudies don't understand that individual catastrophe expositions should be postponed until after the cutoff time for the class. The purpose behind this is a decent, solid individual paper gives you a colossal bit of leeway when you're required to peruse your schoolmates' expositions. It gives them an inside perspective on how the educator is evaluating, and it encourages you figure out the general trouble of your task. At long last, everything comes down to a GPA.</p><p></p><p>So when it comes time to place your own paper before the class, remember to focus on what different understudies are doing. Ensure that your article is composed and brimming with models and key focuses that you can relate to.</p><p></p><p>Then, give yourself an opportunity to peruse your very own paper. Get however much criticism from the educators that are in the class as could be expected. This will give you a superior thought of whether you'll be doled out any extra exposition help, which can help make your own article simpler for you to peruse. What's more, it will likewise cause your companions to feel significantly better about giving you advice.</p><p></p><p>Remember, when it comes time to present your example individual catastrophe paper composing task, ensure that you give yourself a lot of time to survey it. This will permit you to benefit from it and transform it into a success!</p>

How Psychological States Affect the Immune System Essay

How Psychological States Affect the Immune System Title: How psychological states affect the immune system. Subject(s): AIDS (Disease) -- Patients -- Psychology; IMMUNE system -- Psychological aspects Source: Health Social Work, Nov96, Vol. 21 Issue 4, p287, 5p Author(s): Littrell, Jill Abstract: Discusses the premise that the psychological state affects the immune system with reference to the psychological state of persons with enhanced functioning immune states and those with suppressed immunity, HIV and AIDS. How stress affects the immune system; How psychological health assists the immune system; Advantages of intervention on the psyche and immune system of HIV and AIDS patients. Database: Academic Search Elite†¦show more content†¦Because mental health professionals have developed interventions for changing peoples perspectives on life and their resultant feelings, it becomes possible, through psychological interventions, to influence immune system functioning. The literatures reviewed in this article assume an underlying model of illness that includes environmental events, coping mechanisms, psychological states, activation of particular regions in the nervous system, and immune system function as variables (Anton), Schneiderman, et al., 1990). The model explains how environmental events such as loss or trauma make immune system suppression more likely. However, immune suppression is the end result of a cascade of events involving mediating variables. The occurrence of an environmental stressor makes immune suppression more likely but by no means inevitable. Given an environmental stressor, people appraise the situation and have the option of acting in ways to reduce the impact of the stressor. The processes of appraisal and behaving to reduce the impact of the stressor are collectively called coping. Depending on a persons coping mechanisms, particular psychological states can occur. A psychological state has a wide variety of manifestations. Psychological states are associated with activation of particular brainShow MoreRelatedA Relationship Between Stress and Physical Illness Essay1078 Words   |  5 Pagesphysiological and psychological terms. Recently awareness has been heightened concerning the harmful effects of stress and how it can be successfully managed and prevented. Lay definitions of stress seem to focus on a force or some kind of mental pressure which is exerted upon an individual which is aversive. Stress is often associated with anxiety, strain, tension, distress and fatigue. The effects of stress include biochemical physiological and psychological changes, manyRead MoreTheoretical Relationship Between The Mind Body1193 Words   |  5 Pagesrelationship between mind and body, as well as my understanding of this relationship. I will also discuss how psychological factors and physical illness relate to each other. In the second part of this essay I will give an example of a physical illness and explain how do psychological factors impact it. Last but not least I will mention how might that illness affect the person’s psychological state. Historically there have been numerous theories explaining the relationship between the human body andRead MoreDisadvantages Of Cardiovascular Disease757 Words   |  4 Pagesimpair the immune system functions while reducing an individuals resistance to certain types of infections. AAS is also well tolerated in the renal system. Largely excreted from the body through the kidneys, and no inherent strong toxicity in process. However, steroids are slightly weather resistant to infection in men and it appears to be caused by testosterone. Testosterone is a immunosuppressive hormone. Also, androgens could modulate the immune system and the effects on the immune system may varyRead MoreCanadian Income Inequality And Its Impact1007 Words   |  5 Pages731 University of Ontario Institute of Technology Canada has always taken great pride in its health care system. Publicly funded, Medicare has helped many, but has also aided in masking one of this country’s largest growing problems. Income inequality is highly prevalent throughout Canada, affecting the health of its citizens, and over-burdening its health care system. The growing gap between incomes is largely in part to the economic neoliberalism taking place within Canada. The stressRead MoreWhy Money Can t Buy Happiness And Hustvedts My Mother1287 Words   |  6 PagesFalse Promises The articles for the week, Shermer’s â€Å"Why Money Can’t Buy Happiness† and Hustvedt’s â€Å"My Mother,† offer perspectives on happiness informed by theories of evolutionary psychology. Shermer and Hustvedt examine what it means to be happy and how our brains can fool us into believing we enjoy something when we actually don’t. These readings come at a crucial pinnacle in the semester for me when introspection is often ignored. While other classes seem to be on the downward slope to finals, IRead MoreThe Stress During The Past Year1024 Words   |  5 Pagesin the context of psychological disorders applies to health psychology as well, because health psychology integrates biological, psychological, and social factors in health.† Stress is the response to environmental factors, the circumstances and events that threaten individuals and tax their coping abilities. A stressor is a chemical or biological agent, environmental condition, external stimulus or an event that causes stress to an organism. The alarm stage is a temporary state of shock during whichRead More PNI- Psychoneuroimmunology Theory1175 Words   |  5 PagesPsychoneuroimmunology (PNI) theory proposed by Mary P. Bennett is a review of the science that connects psychological processes and the immune system. Stress has a positive and negative effect on health. Good stress is short and helps us overcome physical barriers. Bad stress is prolonged chronic stress. (Bennett, 1999) Stress can affect immune function by manifestations of chronic emotional and behavioral stressors. Chronic manifestations of stress can change heart rate, blood pressure, and sweatingRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On Physical Health1655 Words   |  7 Pagesand distinguishes with stress in a variety of different ways. Correspondingly, there are several causes and effects of stress that affects an individual’s physical and emotional wellbeing. Thus, it is imperative to acknowledge and manage these stressors in maintaining good physical health. This essay will discuss: (1) the impacts of stress on physical health; (2) how to identify the associated symptoms of stress; (3) and strategies that may assist in effectively coping with stress and its aftermathRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On Physical Illness1287 Words   |  6 Pagesexperience explained in physiological and psychological terms. Recently, awareness has been heightened concerning the harmful effects of stress and how it can be successfully managed and prevented. Stults-Kolehmainen (2013) definition of stress focuses on some kind of force or mental pressure exerted upon an individual. Often, stress is often associated with anxiety, strain, tension, distress and fatigue (Childs de-Wit, 2013). The effects of stress comprise psychological and biochemical physiological changesRead MoreEffects Of Stress Essay1054 Words   |  5 Pageshuge effect on the immune system of your body. The weaker the immune system is, the more the human body is exposed to various diseases and viruses. The impact of stress on the human body cannot manifest immediately but have a delayed development of a serious and sometimes life-threatening disease. No wonder doctors warn us that all diseases of the nerves. At first, stress disrupts the habitual rhythm of a persons life. Stress takes a significant place among the factors that affect sleep. Sleep performs

Writing a Sample Thesis For Narrative Essay

Writing a Sample Thesis For Narrative EssayA narrative essay, with its emphasis on developing strong, fascinating characters, is a good place to start when trying to write a sample thesis for narrative essay. Writing the paper as a story that unfolds into a thesis helps the writer to develop his or her own distinctive voice. Having a basic outline for the topic and making use of a sample thesis for narrative essay will help the writer to keep things flowing smoothly.Beginning with a strong thesis will help writers achieve the needed creative editing required to produce a satisfactory, compelling draft. Any mistakes in the story should be corrected early on to avoid problems later on.The first two paragraphs should describe the characters and their situation in the most essential work they are capable of accomplishing. Writers often do not realize this and begin with a stronger point that ultimately becomes a weaker argument. Writing a strong thesis will make it easier to sustain the strong points throughout the paper.Create interesting characters by keeping them separate from each other. Each character will be working at his or her own pace. This allows the author to show more of their personal characteristics and flaws.In the first paragraph, introduce the characters in an engaging manner. In the second paragraph, address their problem, and then ask what the characters can do to solve it. In the third paragraph, the argument will continue, moving from their problem to the answer of the main argument.Describe their past, including their childhood and background information. They will be exploring ideas and thinking in their minds in the third paragraph. They should come to the same conclusion as the others did.Creating a strong tone throughout the paper will help the writer to move freely without being interrupted by other thoughts and emotions. The writer can feel confident about the conclusion of the paper if the characters' thoughts are woven together in a c ompelling and believable way. If the character is shown to lack common sense, she or he will be shown to lack insight as well.The writing style is more fluid when using the topic of narrative. A writer should use the idea of the thesis to develop a strong argument and show the reader why this particular idea is relevant. Using a sample thesis for narrative essay makes it easier to write.

List of Social Problems in Society

<h1>List of Social Problems in Society</h1><p>List of social issues in the public eye is a valuable instrument to assist individuals with understanding the genuine idea of our general public. Our present reality has gotten exceptionally energized by horror rates, expanded joblessness and poor social union. To diminish this difficult it is significant that we center around finding an answer for conquer the reason as opposed to simply posing an inquiry 'how to stop this problem?'</p><p></p><p>There are an assortment of variables which have made a difficult which causes wrongdoing. One of the primary explanations behind wrongdoing is the monetary ruin of numerous countries around the globe. This prompts absence of business, which prompts wrongdoing. Another contributing variable to wrongdoing is medicate use. In any case, shouldn't something be said about different components that add to making a problem?</p><p></p><p>It is exceptionally difficult to pinpoint the specific reasons with respect to why society is so partitioned into two limits. Numerous social researchers accept that these two boundaries mirror the genuine issues in the public arena. The first is good rot and the second is the absence of virtues. Rundown of social issues in the public eye incorporates both of these components as they are frequently in concurrence with each other.</p><p></p><p>There are numerous boundaries and a considerable lot of these limits lead to clashes which at last prompts viciousness and passing. To give some examples outrageous parts of the bargains socialism, Nazism, politically-sanctioned racial segregation, realism, pride, bigotry, sexism, pride, and so on. Every one of these limits all alone have prompted a great deal of issues, for example, war, slaughter, dread, bigotry, segregation, and so on. Every one of these circumstances and end results have brought about different social i ssues that make divisions between gatherings of people.</p><p></p><p>To completely fathom the degree of the issues brought about by these social issues, it is basic to investigate every one of these boundaries. Socialism, Nazism, politically-sanctioned racial segregation, and pride are for the most part outrageous perspectives on extraordinary perspectives. On account of socialism, numerous nations including the USSR and China have fell, numerous nations have encountered common wars and mass starvation, probably the most remarkable nations, for example, the USA, the UK, France, and Germany have either lost their freedom or will soon, and many are compelled to live under socialism. The final product has been an expansion in wrongdoing just as violence.</p><p></p><p>Nazism is a gathering of fanatics who accept that there ought to be one single country for the Germans, and in their eyes, they could never acknowledge some other country. No netheless, after World War II, most European nations had to join under a solitary nation, which prompted another political disappointment, and for this situation, the final product has been a continuous clash. This outcomes in frightful savagery that closes in death and war. Pride is an exceptionally outrageous type of confidence, which expresses that everybody ought to be glad for their ethnicity, culture, and nationality.</p><p></p><p>Some accuse the monetary emergency for the crime percentage. In any case, despite the fact that, the economy is taking a rearward sitting arrangement, it despite everything stays a central point. To give you how compelling and why this rundown of social issues in the public eye has worked, several nations that were the most quiet before the financial emergency were Thailand and South Korea. It tends to be seen from this that it isn't the monetary emergency alone that makes issues yet numerous different factors as well.</p&g t;

How to Choose Easy Argumentative Essay Topics

How to Choose Easy Argumentative Essay TopicsIf you are in the middle of writing your first argumentative essay then you will be thrilled to find out that you have a wide selection of easy argumentative essay topics to choose from. These easy topics range from things like business and management, media, and social issues.A hard, or difficult topic will help you create a unique and intriguing argument. When writing an argumentative essay, you must use your ability to think analytically and strategically. You must use a variety of tools to help you with this process.There are several different kinds of essay topics that you can choose from. For example, if you are writing about a media company then you could choose the topic of advertising. Other examples are political issues, and economic issues. If you find an easier topic, then you are well on your way to creating your very own argumentative essay.When looking for the easiest topics, there are several things that you need to keep in mind. First of all you need to think about what your topic is about. Is it about the economy, or a political issue, or even something that relates to a big corporate purchase? These are all questions that you need to ask yourself before you start writing.The second most important thing that you need to consider is how your topic will help your reader to relate to your work. This means that if your argument is that air conditioning is bad for the environment then you will want to write about it. The best thing about these easy argumentative essay topics is that they are extremely engaging to read and follow.Another important factor that you need to consider when choosing an easy argumentative essay topic is how you are going to be writing it. You will be writing on a topic that is current and to the point. This will help to keep your reader's attention while you do your writing.Since there are a number of different tools that you can use for these types of essays. You will need to t ake a look at them to see which ones will work for you. There are software programs available that can help you with some of the harder topics as well.Easy argumentative essay topics come in many different styles. You will want to take a look at these first and make sure that they fit into your style. This will help you be successful with your essay writing for the rest of your career.

How to Sell Your Papers For Profit

How to Sell Your Papers For ProfitThose who are into the writing business tend to like selling their papers to other writers. It can be a lot of fun when you get to sell more papers.If you are a writer and have enough papers in your personal collection, it might be worth finding out about a certain paper seller who specializes in papers for sale. Here are some tips on how to go about selling your papers and get the best possible price.If you want to sell your papers and get the best possible price, you may want to write a formal company letter. There is nothing wrong with writing a formal letter as a way to sell your papers. Formal letters have a tendency to get a good price and a professional tone.Make sure you proofread your letter before you send it out. The first draft should be correct. When you have received a good response from the paper seller, go back over your letter, making sure that everything is correct. Once you have finished your letter, you may want to send it out to a few different paper sellers.If you are looking for a great paper seller, there are a few ways to go about finding one. One way is to look at what paper sellers have available at their store. Some sellers may offer more than others, and you want to find the best ones you can. Look at all the different types of papers available, and see which ones seem to have the most offers.You may also be able to tell which paper sellers are good through their writing. If they write well, they probably have something good to sell. If you feel that your writing is better than theirs, that's a sign that they should offer more.Papers for sale can be sold individually or in bundles. To sell them in bundles, write an announcement on your letterhead explaining that your paper collection is being auctioned off. Give a full description of the bundle, such as, 'Complete collection of books, diaries, and journal pages. Send away for no extra charge'.Write this for each of the paper in the bundle. Then, if someone buys the bundle, ask them to pay by credit card. Be sure to include the names of the buyers and your address so that they know where to send their money. After you've sent your credit card payment, let the paper sellers know that you will ship the papers to them the next day.

What Makes People Behave From The Way They Do - 2049 Words

â€Å"What makes people behave in the way they do?† A question that has intrigued philosophers for millennia, and helps philosophy departments all over the world to continue to receive their limited budgets. Answer to this question are wide ranging, and have changed throughout time. Religions point to their gods and doctrines to find an answer. Ancient thinkers varied this religious answer somewhat by referring to some immaterial spirit that is found in human nature that makes us different from other animals that inhabit the Earth. Over time the answer to this eternal question came to result in lines of thinking that a person’s race or economic class determined their behavior and thus this lead to Nazism and Communism. The death tolls were horrifically catastrophic in both cases. Also in the twentieth century social scientists began to believe that all human behavior was the result of the environment a person grew up in, and through social engineering the ills of society, such as violence, greed, etc, could all be cured. These cures remain elusive. As technology and understanding of the human brain advanced, theories were put forth that genetics, or DNA determined how a person behaved. Ultimately, however, the answer to the question of human behavior probably lies somewhere between several different schools of thought. The theory I put forth is that the average mentally healthy person across all societies hold certain beliefs that are written in genetic stone.Show MoreRelatedAre People Inherently Honest?1063 Words   |  5 PagesAre people inherently honest? Justin Gilman Submitted May 1, 2012 for Prof. Dr. Roberto Weber and Dr. Suzann-Viola Renninger BOEC0308 – Business Ethics and Social Science There are numerous theories that attempt to explain the motivation behind people acting in certain ways. This paper will address three of these theories, apply these theories to how people choose to behave honestly or dishonestly, and will attempt to determine whether or not people are inherently honest. Before looking intoRead MoreThe Relationship between Mind and Body1005 Words   |  4 Pagesrelationship between mind and body seems like an important key to understand more about whether a person has a mental state or not. Many philosophers have developed many branches of philosophy to study the nature of mind and its relationship to body. From the conversation, the doctors’ positions actually represent one of the branches when they are discussing the mental states of the patient. Each branch has their own defenses. In the following paragraphs, I will argue that it is more reasonable to thinkRead MoreEthics : The Inner Guiding Moral Principles, Values, And Beliefs790 Words   |  4 Pagesthen decide what is the right or appropriate way to behave† . In other words, ethics represent the way people should act. When a person behaves ethnically, they follow rules of conduct that respects the rights of a particular group or individual, distinguishing between right and wrong. In regards to business, ethics has a say in the decisions managers make since these decision will affect the overall success of the organization. It is important for management and companies to behave ethically. â€Å"WhenRead MoreModel Tok Presentation1673 Words   |  7 Pagescould be approached from different perspectives? Tips: Ââ€"ï‚â€"†¯ Without a focus on a Knowledge Issue presentations cannot deserve high marks on criteria Ââ€"ï‚â€"†¯ The topic should be grounded in real people and real life, not just a theoretical issue Ââ€"ï‚â€"†¯ Don’t just mention TOK concepts and vocabulary: Analyze them! Ââ€"ï‚â€"†¯ Have notes for your presentation. Practice it. Ââ€"ï‚â€"†¯ In groups, make sure each member participates evenly and critically in the presentation Ââ€"ï‚â€"†¯ Approach the KI from different viewpointsRead More Behavioral Differences in Humans Essay example1391 Words   |  6 Pages How do people behave? What makes us act the way we do? There are as many different answers as there are people. Each person is a unique makeup of individual characteristics which blend together to form the personality, the behavior of the person. We can identify certain broad characteristics of groups of people and apply them to individuals to get an idea of how they will behave in a given situation. This is called stereotyping and, when taken too far, will give a distorted picture of what to expectRead MoreAmerican Exceptionalism And The United States Of America Essay1558 Words   |  7 PagesIn today’s world, many people consider our country, The United States of America, to be outstanding and a great country. Others do not think the same. This concept is known as American exceptionalism. This concept has been debated for many years, and to this day it still is. Although American exceptionalism can be hard to define, there are many ways to define it. Some say that we are ex ceptional because we are superior to everybody else and are better. Others say that God has given us the power toRead MoreDiversity Paper1400 Words   |  6 PagesDiversity Paper James Poteet II How do people behave? What makes us act the way we do? There are as many different answers as there are people. Each person is a unique makeup of individual characteristics which blend together to form the personality, the behavior of the person. We can identify certain broad characteristics of groups of people and apply them to individuals to get an idea of how they will behave in a given situation. This is called stereotyping and, when taken too far, willRead MoreA Good, Effective Leader1189 Words   |  5 PagesIn order to be a good, effective leader, as I strive to be, one needs to understand the reasons why their subordinates act the way they do. This is what Dr. Clawson conveys through his article. He starts off by discussing how in the beginning of human life, humans are dependent and take everything from the mother in the womb. The first three to six months outside of the mother is when a human begins to become aware that they are an individual and not part of another h uman being. Clawson believesRead MorePsychology : Psychodynamic, Humanistic, Psychology, And Psychology1181 Words   |  5 Pagespsychodynamic, humanistic, social psychology, behaviouristic and cognitive. These are described below: Psychodynamic: The psychodynamic approach has been developed from the work of Sigmund Freud. Freud was born on the 6th May 1856 and was an Austrian neurologist. He was also the founder of a therapy called psychoanalysis. This therapy helps people identify the causes of the psychological problems they have. It also gives advi ce on how to overcome and solve those problems. Freud’s three levels of mindRead MoreGender, Social Class, And Slut Discourse On Campus1312 Words   |  6 Pagesis that women participate in slut shaming as a way for them to distance or separate themselves from other women. The reason they separate themselves is a way for women to categorize other women into different statuses and a way for themselves to maintain their own status. The status classes women are categorized in are linked to the social class they are a part of. Slut shaming among women is not necessarily based on their sexual acts, but of the way they act as a woman. The theory also states that

Brothers Collapse In Financial Time Series -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Brothers Collapse In Financial Time Series? Answer: Introduction Audit is an independent process of investigation of books of accounts by an individual who has required qualifications in order to determine whether the books of accounts are showing true and fair view or not. The person who conducts an audit is called an auditor. The main responsibility of an auditor is to ensure whether the financial statements are showing true and fair view or not (Griffiths, 2012). Many Companies have wrong conception that the main responsibility of an auditor is to detect fraud, but this is not the case. An auditor always has to prepare a plan which will guide him how to conduct the process of audit step by step. The three fundamental principles which any auditor must follow are integrity, objectivity and independence (Wright Capps, 2012). The principle of integrity states that the process of audit should be conducted in a way which displays the level of skills and competence on the part of the auditor. The principle of objectivity states that the audit process should be conducted in a professional manner while collecting material audit evidences on the basis of which an auditor forms a judgement. The principle of independence states that the auditor should not be related to the clients for which the audit is being conducted. Independence of an Auditor The independence of an auditor is a crucial factor which affects the overall audit process. In any audit, the auditor are specifically disqualified from conducting audit for any related person to the auditor. The independence of an auditor is important as the opinion of the audit needs to unbiased and uninfluenced (Tepalagul Lin, 2015). The auditors opinion on a financial report of a company is the basis on which investors decide whether or not to invest in the company. The auditor is responsible to the investors and it is their responsibility to report to the general public whether the financial statements are showing true and fair view or not. In other words, the role of an auditor is essential in establishing credibility of the financial report (Vona, 2012). While the process of audit has wide range of variables which affect the opinion on financial reports which is used by stakeholders, investors, government on the basis of which decisions about capital allocations are taken. Th e importance of an auditors independence is significantly depicted by the corporate failures which have taken place in recent times. As per the various standards which have been introduced in most of the countries on the independence of the auditor states that the auditor should be independent both in facts and in appearance. As per the provisions of section 290 of APES 110, an auditor must be independent from the client. Independence as per section 290 can be classified in two kind independence of mind and independence in appearance (Cpaaustralia.com.au., 2018). The concept of independence is crucial to the principles of integrity and objectivity for quality of the audit. As per section 120.1 of APES 110, the principle of objective states that an auditor should not compromise their judgement or become bias under undue influences of others. Another main principle of audit is that an auditor must be independent in making judgement on the financial statements of the client. The major threats to independence which arises out of which some instances are mentioned below: When an auditor holds an important position in the company where the auditor is conducting audit such as a post of director or holds certain self interest in the company. In such cases the auditors independence gets affected. When the auditor is closely related with the client whose audit is being performed. Another situation is that when the auditor advices the company on how to improve the accounting process of the company during the course of audit is considered to be unethical and a threat to the principle of independence. Therefore from the above instances it is clear that the auditors independence is threaten by factors such as self interest, familiarity and intimidation on the part of the management. In some cases the management also puts restriction on the independence of the auditor. For example when a management does not provides access to the auditor to a particular set of records during the course of audit than such shall be regarded as restriction on the audit by management. However such threats to independence can be overcome by implementing suitable safeguards to mitigate the threats to independence. The rotation of the audit team in case of an audit firm can to a wide extent overcome the threats to independence. Risks in Audit Risk based auditing is an independent and objective process of collecting audit evidences for the purpose of framing an opinion on the financial statements. It is primarily related to the inherent risks that an auditor faces while conducting an audit. It is a dynamic process which is continuously evolving and which is very effective (Hull, 2012). In any audit process there is major amount of risks involved whether these are inherent risks, business risks or compliance risk. Moreover risk based audit is more effective than the traditional approach as it continuously surveys those areas where there is a chance of risk or fraud or those areas where effective control has not been exercised. This helps in resolving the issues before any major damage is committed. It also ensures that internal control is always at its best at detecting errors and whether necessary measures are also taken or not. Business Risks can be defined as the risks that a business faces which can result in lower earnings than what was expected or a situation where there is no profit that is a loss. It is influenced by many factors such as change in technologies, change in taste and preference patterns, rise in input prices, governmental regulations (Alexy Reitzig, 2012). In other words business risk means that there might be uncertainty in profits or a situation may arise where there is a risk of loss. Business risks which arises due to some future events which may or may not happen, might affect the going concern of a business. These risks can arise due to both external factors as well as internal factors. Internal risks are risks which occur within the organisation and which can be controlled by the organisation (Knechel Salterio, 2016). For example errors committed by employees, fraudulent activities of employees, technological upgrade, better access to credit facilities. External risks are those risks which arise from outside the organisation and which cannot be controlled. Business risk can be classified into five main types Strategic risks: These are risks which are associated with the business environments of the industry concerned. Financial risks: These are associated with the financial requirements of an industry (Christoffersen, 2012). Operational risk: These are associated with the operational activities of industry. Compliance risks: These refers to the legal risks that an industry faces , for example rules and regulation of the land. Other risks: These contains miscellaneous risks like natural disasters which are depended on natural forces. Risk of Material Misstatements are associated with financial accounts in which one or more data is misstated to a level of material significance. This is to be determined by the auditor whether a misstatement exists and whether it is material enough for him to consider it as a material misstatement. This aspect consists of risks of detection, inherent risks and risk related to internal controls. Detection risks are risks which can be reduced by the auditor. Inherent risks occur when there is an omission or error which has nothing to do with the companys internal control. Inherent risks take place when the transactions are of complex nature or a situation where better judgement is required on the part of the auditor. Control risks are those risks which are not detected by the companys internal control. When the material misstatement risk are high then it will also affect the overall audit process Literature Review The concept of audit independence states that the auditor should not be related in any way to the organization on which the audit is being conducted. The term of independence is very crucial to the whole auditing process as if an auditor is independent than the reliability of the audited financial statements increases (Wright Capps, 2012). An article shows that an auditors independence and the overall quality of audit is closely related. The article recognizes four major threats which can affect the independence of the auditor are client importance, non-audit services, auditor tenure and client affiliation with the firm. As per this article these affect the overall independence of the auditor is major determinant of the quality of the audit. Recent studies show that the auditor is able to perform much better in case he is independent. Besides this, Independence of an auditor is one of the fundamental principles of auditing (Tepalagul Lin, 2015). Auditing is also closely related wit h corporate governance. A recent study of china show that the government is trying to improve the corporate governance of the county and also the quality of external audit. Though the main responsibility of an audit is not to detect frauds and errors, but effective audit process helps management identify the weakness which are present in the organization whether such weaknesses exists in internal control or some process of the company (Gao Kling, 2012). The auditors responsibility is not to detect frauds, however if during the course of audit the auditor finds occurrence of fraud then he must inform the management of such and also suggest necessary steps which can be taken. Therefore it is clear that auditing process provides assistances to the overall corporate governance policy of the company. If proper audit is conducted then such reduces the chances of scams and the company can thus supervise its governance effectively. In this modern times, risk management has taken up lot of attentions of the people as the society have seen a lot of scandals which could have been managed or detected earlier. Similar is the case of Enron, which was a natural gas pipeline company. The company changed from gas supplying company to an energy trading company and later on was engaged in building powerplants and utilities from abroad. Theses were based on financial contracts based on prices of gas which the company used to reduce risks with such future gas prices. Now in behind doors the company hid losses which the company suffered and debts as well which were concealed through complex process. The company was also involved in electricity in California, where soon crisis started out which involved frequent blackouts and overpriced electricity. When the financial records of the company was audited the scandal was revealed and the company immediately went in bankruptcy (Ailon, 2012). Similar case study shows the scandal of Worldcom which is regarded as the biggest in the history. Worldcom was a US based company which provided telecommunication services in the country. While conducting an internal audit of the company, the financial records revealed that the company had improperly accounted for $3.8 billion in operating expenses over a period of five quarter. This was major blunder which attracted criminal proceedings against the CEO and CFO of the company and the company was filed for bankruptcy. The CEO was sentenced to imprisonment for 25 years as the economy has suffered a huge loss, stock market was deeply affected and more than 17000 employees of the company were now unemployed. The company also had a huge amount of personal loans in the name of the directors of the company (Cronje, 2014).The auditing of the Worldcom was done by Aurther Anderson an auditing firm which also audited Enron corps which was also closed due to mismanagement. Hence it is clear the role that audit plays in the efficient investigation of the financial statements with a view to form an opinion but also detect scandals which can affect the economy as a whole. The case study of Lehman Brothers show how risks and miscalculated moves can bring about a downfall in the company. The company had invested in the subprime mortgage market and acquired five mortgages. As the crisis started in 2007 the stock prices of Lehman fell sharply and the company had to cancel 2500 mortgages and shut down one of its units. The company the for some quarters earned losses and the prices of the stocks continued to fall along with the pressure of high leverage of the firm (Quax, Kandhai Sloot, 2013). This shows how too much risk and ineffective risk management can affect a business drastically. Conclusion Thus from the above analysis of facts and cases it is clear that the independence of auditor is a crucial factor for a proper audited financial reports which can then be used by stakeholders to take investment decisions. Moreover effective risk management strategy is also essential for the business which can counter situations which arise in Lehman Brothers. 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